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Thursday, 14 June 2012

0 B.S.C

Bachelor of Science (B.Sc)


B.Sc stands for Bachelor of Science and duration is 2 years. It includes regular studies having classroom lectures, assignments. There are hundreds of Government Institutes and Private Institutes in Punjab, Sindh, NWFP (Khyber Pakhtoonkhwah), Balochistan, Gilgit Baltistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir, which are offering this degree.

Characteristics for admission in B.Sc


Eligibility


Admissions are opened to all the students who have qualified their intermediate or equivalent examination from any recognized Board / University.

Admission Procedure


Different colleges offer admission in B.Sc Admission to all or any of the programs is mostly announced through the leading newspapers and our website www.ilmkidunya.com.

The admission criteria shall be made strictly on merit and keeping in view the rules and regulations prescribed by relevant Institution. A candidate seeking admission is required to attach the copy of following documents, duly attested with the admission form.

Examination Procedure

The B.Sc. Examination shall be of two years duration.
Users shall be a University Examination at the end of Second Year.
Each written paper shall be of three hours duration.

There shall be five subjects for the B.Sc. Examination.

Every candidate shall be required to offer "English Language" and Islamiyat/ Ethics and Pakistan Studies as compulsory subjects carrying 100 marks each and any one of the groups of three elective Science subjects, each subject carrying 200 marks

Grouping of Elective Subjects:

Physics, Mathematics (General) and Chemistry.
Physics, Mathematics (General) and Statistics.
Physics, Mathematics (General) and Space Science.
Physics, Mathematics (General) and Geology.
Physics, Mathematics (General) and Geography.
Physics, Mathematics (General) and Applied Psychology / Psychology.
Physics, Mathematics A course and Mathematics B. Course.
Physics, Statistics and Applied Psychology / Psychology.
Physics, Chemistry and Statistics
Physics, Mathematics (General) and Computer Studies.
Physics, Chemistry and Computer Studies.
Chemistry, Economics and Geography.
Chemistry, Botany and Computer Studies.
Chemistry, Zoology and computer Studies
Botany, Chemistry and Geography.
Botany, Chemistry and Statistics.
Botany, Zoology and Computer Studies.
Zoology, Chemistry and Botany.
Zoology, Chemistry and Geography.
Zoology, Chemistry and Statistics.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Statistics and Geography.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Mathematics (General) and Geography.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Chemistry and Zoology.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Statistics and Essential of Home Economics.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Mathematics (General) and Essential of Home Economics.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Chemistry and Essential of Home Economics.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Geography and Essential of Home Economics.
Applied Psychology/Psychology Botany and Zoology.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Physics and Chemistry.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Botany and Geography.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Chemistry and Geography.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Zoology and Geography.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Chemistry and Botany.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Statistics and Economics.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Mathematics (General) & Computer Studies.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Geography and Computer Studies.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Statistics, and Mathematics (General).
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Statistics and Essential of Home Economics.
Applied Psychology/Psychology, Geography and Economics.
Statistics, Mathematics A. Course and Mathematics B. Course.
Statistics, Mathematics (General) and Space Science.
Statistics, Mathematics (General) and Applied Psychology / Psychology.
Statistics, Economics and Geography.
Statistics, Economics and Computer Studies.
Mathematics A Course\Mathematic B. Course and Space Science.
Mathematics A Course, Mathematics B Course and Economics.
Mathematics A Course, Mathematics B Course and Computer Studies.
Mathematics A Course, Mathematics B Course and Statistics.
Mathematics (General), Geography and Economics.
Mathematics (General), Geography and Statistics.
Mathematics (General), Chemistry and Computer Studies.
Mathematics (General), Statistics and Computer Studies.
Mathematics (General), Economics and Computer Studies.
Mathematics (General), Statistics and Economics.
Geography, Geology and Space Science.
Geography, Statistics and Space Science.
Geography, Botany and Zoology.
Geography Geology and Botany.
Geography Geology and Zoology.
Geography, Economics and Computer Studies.
Geology, Chemistry and Zoology.
Geology, Chemistry and Physics.
Geology, Chemistry and Geography.
Aero Science, Physics and Mathematics (General).
Mathematics A Course, Statistics and Computer Studies.
Mathematics A Course, Statistics and Physics.
Biochemistry, Chemistry, Botany.
Biochemistry, Chemistry, Zoology.
Biochemistry, Botany, Zoology.
Biochemistry, Chemistry, Psychology/Applied Psychology.
Biochemistry, Chemistry, Physics.
Biochemistry, Chemistry, Statistics.
Biochemistry, Chemistry, Mathematics (General).
Microbiology, Botany, Chemistry.
Microbiology, Zoology, Chemistry.
Microbiology, Genetics, Chemistry.
Microbiology, Botany, Biochemistry.
Microbiology, Zoology, Biochemistry.
Microbiology, Genetics, Biochemistry.
Genetics, Botany, Chemistry.
Genetics, Zoology, Chemistry.
Genetics, Microbiology, Chemistry.
Genetics, Botany, Biochemistry.
Genetics, Zoology, Biochemistry.
Genetics, Microbiology, Biochemistry.

In addition to the above combination of subjects a student may offer Computer Studies with any two science elective subjects to get the B.Sc. degree.

Before choosing a combination from the above given list the candidate must ensure the requirement for seeking admission for higher degree if required.

Provided that no candidate shall be permitted to offer as optional subject which he has taken as elective.

Dues

Dues vary from institute to institute.

Duration

Duration of all these programs is two year.

Important Note: All of these information’s are general and institutes may vary from these general rules and regulations.


B.S.C   Application (chemical enginer etc)


what is Chemical Engineering?

Have you ever wondered how raw materials are transformed into useful products, what is involved in the production of high tech materials, how materials which are used in industrial applications are designed, how one would invent a fuel cell, Who makes new synthetic materials such as artificial hearts and biodegradable polymers? Who invents methods to control emissions of carbon dioxide and toxic gases? Who designs & operates oil refineries to produce ultra-low-sulphur diesel and lead free petrol? Who designs most advanced nuclear reactors? Who develops long range missiles? and who flourishes processes for obtaining medicines from biological organisms? Have you ever thought about how all of these processes are so much more environment friendly than processes of 50 years ago? It is likely that chemical engineers have played a vital role in the answers to these questions. They are manufacturing the materials that are the building blocks of almost everything around us. Chemical engineers make a difference to today’s society and those of the future. Chemical Engineering involves the design, development, operation and management of industrial processes that turn raw materials into valuable products. The principles underlying such processes include chemical reactions, separation (distillation, evaporation, drying, filtration), flow of materials (gas, liquids, particulate solids) and physical phenomena (heat transfer, fluid flow, diffusion) and, when arranged in a sequence with precision control and proper instrumentation, these operations make up a manufacturing process. Society needs chemical engineers to safely develop new processes and products in a way that helps to manage resource and protect the environment as efficiently as possible. According to Encyclopedia Britannica “Chemical Engineering is the development of processes, design and operation of plants in which materials undergo changes in their physical or chemical state in an economical way. Applied throughout the process industries, it is founded on the principles of chemistry, physics, and mathematics along with economics”. Chemical Engineering Department at IEFR Chemical Engineering department offers complete program at both undergraduate and postgraduate level of studies. The department has a reputation within industry and academia for producing highly trained, competent and professional chemical engineers. It is a dynamic and goal oriented group of highly qualified and experienced faculty which is well supported by experienced technical staff and modern research & development infrastructure. Opportunities are provided to the students at all levels to get cognizant with the latest developments in the various areas of Chemical Engineering.
Laboratories of Chemical Engineering Department

Introduction to B.E Textile Engineering

With the changing scenario of textile globally and the new challenges faced by the local textile sector, the need of educated and technically sound personnels is considerably increases. To realize the need of the hour, SFDAC has introduced textile engineering program aiming at human resource development and to provide professional education to cater the requirement of the textile sector.
B.E Textile Engineering (4Years / 8 Semesters)
In Affiliation with Hamdard University

SFDAC is offering four years Bachelor of Engineering in Textiles program in affiliation with Hamdard University. This is a four years full time study program designed to fulfill the textile industry requirements. This program is a self contained course and provides opportunities for students to develop an understanding of the engineering principles of various areas of importance to flourish and expand local textile industry particularly with reference to productivity, design, economy and quality aspects.

The subjects have been included keeping into consideration modern trends alongwith the subjects which are necessary to understand Textile Engineering and to keep the student update with the modern trends. Many subjects have been incorporated covering the Computer Applications, Communication Skills, Business Management, Marketing etc.

B. E Textile Engineering Graduation Requirements


The Textile Engineering program at SFDAC is a bachelor degree. Graduation essentially requires a minimum 2.00 CGPA in overall eight Semesters (Four Academic Years). Textile Engineering students must pass all the courses as mentioned in the prospectus of the B. E program.


The Curriculum


In response to the needs of industry, the Centre focuses its curriculum on textile engineering and integrates engineering applications throughout the course. The ability to cover diverse aspects of textile engineering in an academically rigorous and industrially relevant manner is a major attraction of the course are:

1. Course Structure

The curriculum is structured so as to provide adequate groundwork of essential fundamentals on aspects related to Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry in the early stages of the course.

After establishing a secure foundation, the students are introduced to concurrent textile related studies at various levels within the structure of the course in order to integrate basic concepts with advanced aspects of textile engineering. This integration will culminate into specialization in diverse areas of textile engineering. The course structure is designed to enable students to appropriate the interdependence that exists among them thus providing a means by which multidisciplinary skills knowledge may be combined to design, process and manufacture textile production.

2. Project Design Thesis

The project is the largest module on the course and can be considered as the heart of the course requiring the student to use the relevant resources gleaned from all the taught modules, which can be used to solve an industrial problem or advance a particular area of research.

Admission Criteria in Bachelor of Engineering in Textiles


The candidates should possess one of the following. Qualifications for admission in the Bachelor of Engineering in Textiles four years full time Degree program:

1.
1. Intermediate/HSC (Pre—engineering examination with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics or equivalent) with minimum 55% marks in aggregate.
2. B.Sc. Examination at least 5O% marks in aggregate with Maths, Physics, Chemistry or Statistics.
2. Candidates of Diploma of Associate Engineer (DAE) in Textile Technology with minimum 60% marks.
3. Admission is subject to successful passing the Entrance Test and Interview. Entrance test will comprises of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, English and General Knowledge multiple choice questions.
4. First priority will be given to candidate who passed their HSC or equivalent in the current year and fulfilling the age criteria.
5. If a candidate, after final selection for admission, does not pay the course fees within the specified date period, the selection shall stand cancelled and the seat shall be filled by the candidate next in merit on the waiting list.
6. If a candidate leaves the Centre within one months of the start of first year classes, the vacant seat shall be filled by a candidate from the waiting list.
7. If a student leaves the Centre after two months of admission and due to circumstances beyond his/her control has remained absent for some time, he/she can apply to the Director of the College giving valid reason to continue the studies from where he/she had left it. The College’s Academic Committee after considering the academic as well as administrative aspects to the issue shall recommend to the Director for approval or otherwise of such a request.
8. If at any time the Course Management detects that there is misrepresentation of facts/forged documents at the time of admission, the student will be expelled from the College and his/her admission will be cancelled................

Fee Structure Bachelor of Engineering in Textiles

1. Course fee shall be paid to the Centre as and when required.
2. Security Deposit Rs.5,000/- is to he paid only once at the time of admission.
3. Students who do not clear their dues within ten days of the commencement of the session will have to pay a penalty.
4. Fees may be enhanced any time during the course of study after giving one month prior notice.
5. In case a student withdraws from the College after getting admission and attending the classes the admission fee dues and 1st installment will not he refunded. However in case of withdrawal without attending the classes, the admission fee will not be refunded. The refund of tuition fee will be made on the following basis:
* Within 1 week of start of classes 100% of 1st installment.
* Within 2 weeks of start of classes 90% of 1st installment.
* Within 3 weeks of start of classes 80% of 1st installment.
* Within 4 weeks of start of classes 70% of 1st installment.
* No refund after 4 weeks
6. All pay orders/demand drafts should be in the name of Synthetic Fibre Development & Application Centre Karachi.

Career Opportunities in Textile Engineering


The graduates from SFDAC would have career opportunities in various fields of textile particularly in Fibre production industry, Spinning, Weaving and knitting, Dyeing, Printing, Finishing, Buying Houses etc.

Pakistan’s textile industry is in need of qualified engineers. Every major industry is a consumer of textile and hence the career opportunities for these graduate engineers are surprisingly diverse. Job prospects in this field are much better than for industry as a whole because this sector is in initial stage of its development in the country.

For successful candidates it is easier to get employment than many other science and technology graduates. Textile firms continue to be the major employers though textiles are also the basis of the fibre, coating and adhesives industries.

Textile production and processing are the two sectors which employ the largest number of textile engineers, technologists and technicians. These secondary textile consumers have increasing need of flexible and well-trained specialist engineers and technicians. As textile material properties improves and manufacturing methods progresses, simultaneously new areas of applications will develop.

SFDAC is offering this B. E Textile Engineering Degree program to provide qualified and technically sound manpower to fulfill existing demand supply gap for textile specialized manpower.

Uptill now six batches of B. E Textile Engineering have graduated.

The graduate engineers are working in some of the following prominent textile industries of Pakistan:

1. Afroze Textile Mills Ltd., Karachi.
2. Al-Rauf Textile Mills, Karachi.
3. Al-Karam Textile Mills Ltd., Karachi.
4. Al-Rehmat Textile Mills Faisalabad.
5. Ammar Textile Mills Lahore.
6. Arzo Textile Mills Faisalabad.
7. Al-Nasar Textile Mills, Raiwind.
8. Artistic Denim Mills, Karachi.
9. Clariant Pakistan Ltd., Karachi.
10. Commodity Textiles, Karachi.
11. Crescent Textile Mills Faisalabad.
12. Cambriage Textile Mills, Karachi.
13. Dawood Cotton Mills, Karachi.
14. Ellahi Cloth Mills, Gujar Khan.
15. Fazal Textile Mills, Karachi.
16. Gul Ahmed Textile Mills, Karachi.
17. Ibrahim Fibres, Faisalabad.
18. J. B. Industries, Karachi.
19. Kings Apparel Ltd. Karachi.
20. Liberty Textile Mills Karachi.
21. Lucky Tex, Karachi.
22. Mustaqeem Dyeing & Finishing Mills, Karachi.
23. Maxco Industries, Karachi.
24. Nina Industries Ltd., Karachi.
25. Nishat Textile Mills. Kusur.
26. Popular Dyeing Mills, Karachi.
27. Rauf Textile Mils, Karachi.
28. Riaz Textile Mills, Rawalpindi.
29. Tsudakoma Corporation, Karachi.
30. Younus Textile Mills, Karachi.
31. Al-Abid Silk Mills Ltd., Karachi.
32. Rajby Industries, Karachi.
33. Soorty Textile Mills, Karachi.


Introduction to B.E Polymer Engineering


B.E Polymer Engineering (4 Years / 8 Semesters)
In Affiliation with Hamdard University

This is a four years full-time study degree program comprising lectures and practical demonstrations designed to fulfill advance plastics industry requirement. The degree program is for those wishing to work as Polymer Engineer in the plastics industry. This program is a self contained course and provides opportunities for students to develop an understanding of the engineering principles of various areas of importance to flourish and expand local plastics industry particularly with reference to productivity, design, economy and quality aspects.

At present our plastics industry is facing shortage of qualified and trained manpower at the level of engineers, technologists, technicians etc., to operate plastics processing machines which are functionally advanced day by day due to rapid technological developments in the field of mechanical, automation, electronics etc.

Admission Criteria


The candidates should possess one of the following. qualifications for admission in the Bachelor of Engineering in Polymers four years full time Degree program:

1.
1. Intermediate/HSC (Pre—engineering examination with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics or equivalent) with minimum 50% marks in aggregate.
2. B.Sc. Examination at least 5O% marks in aggregate with Maths, Physics, Chemistry or Statistics.
2. BTEC National Diploma in Polymer Technology.
3. Candidates of Diploma of Associate Engineer (DAE) in Chemical Technology with minimum 60% marks.
4. Admission is subject to successful passing the Entrance Test and Interview. Entrance test will comprises of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, English and General Knowledge multiple choice questions.
5. First priority will be given to candidate who passed their HSC or equivalent in the current year and fulfilling the age criteria.
6. If a candidate, after final selection for admission, does not pay the course fees within the specified date period, the selection shall stand cancelled and the seat shall be filled by the candidate next in merit on the waiting list.
7. If a candidate leaves the Centre within one months of the start of first year classes, the vacant seat shall be filled by a candidate from the waiting list.
8. If a student leaves the Centre after two months of admission and due to circumstances beyond his/her control has remained absent for some time, he/she can apply to the Director of the College giving valid reason to continue the studies from where he/she had left it. The College’s Academic Committee after considering the academic as well as administrative aspects to the issue shall recommend to the Director for approval or otherwise of such a request.
9. If at any time the Course Management detects that there is misrepresentation of facts/forged documents at the time of admission, the student will be expelled from the College and his/her admission will be cancelled.

Free Structure

1. Course fee shall be paid to the Centre as and when required.
2. Security Deposit Rs.5,000/- is to he paid only once at the time of admission.
3. Students who do not clear their dues within ten days of the commencement of the session will have to pay a penalty.
4. Fees may be enhanced any time during the course of study after giving one month prior notice.
5. In case a student withdraws from the College after getting admission and attending the classes the admission fee dues and 1st installment will not he refunded. However in case of withdrawal without attending the classes, the admission fee will not be refunded. The refund of tuition fee will be made on the following basis:
* Within 1 week of start of classes 100% of 1st installment.
* Within 2 weeks of start of classes 90% of 1st installment.
* Within 3 weeks of start of classes 80% of 1st installment.
* Within 4 weeks of start of classes 70% of 1st installment.
* No refund after 4 weeks
6. All pay orders/demand drafts should be in the name of Plastics Technology Centre. Karachi.

Career Opportunities in plastics industry

Career Opportunities


Pakistan’s plastics industry is in need of qualified engineers. Every major industry is a consumer of polymers and hence the career opportunities for these graduate engineers are surprisingly diverse. Job prospects in this field are much better than for industry as a whole because this sector is in initial stage of its development in the country.

For successful candidates it is easier to get employment than many other science and technology graduates. Plastics and rubber firms continue to be the major employers though polymers are also the basis of the fibre, coating and adhesives industries.

The polymer processors are considered to be the heart of the plastics industry, convert these raw polymers into useful everyday products such as rubber tyres, automotive parts. computer connectors/housings, plastic films etc.

Polymer production and processing are the two sectors which employ the largest number of polymer engineers. technologists and technicians. But plastics and rubber products also occur as components in other more complex products, for example cars, aircraft, telecommunications and household appliances. These secondary polymer consumers have increasing need of flexible and well-trained specialist engineers and technicians. As polymer material properties improves and manufacturing methods progresses, simultaneously new areas of applications will develop, most notably in industries such as electronics, medicine etc.

PTC is offering this B.E Polymer Engineering Degree program to provide qualified and technically sound manpower to fulfill existing demand supply gap for polymer specialized manpower.

Uptill now six batches of B.E Polymer Engineering have graduated.

Major Employers of our Graduates

* Alsons Auto Parts (Pvt.) Ltd., Karachi.
* AuVitronics Limited, Hub, Balochistan.
* BASF Pakistan Limited, Karachi.
* Becton Dickinson Services (Pvt.) Ltd. Karachi.
* Dadex Eternit Ltd., Karachi.
* Electropolymers (Pvt.) Ltd. Karachi.
* Gatron (Industries) Ltd., Hub, Balochistan.
* Hi-Tech Plastics (Pvt) Ltd., Wah Cantt.
* Indus Pipe Industries, Islamabad.
* International Industries Ltd., Karachi.
* Karim Containers (Pvt.) Ltd., Karachi.
* Leo Tecno Plast, Karachi.
* LG Corporation, Hub Balochistan.
* Lucky Plastics Industries (Pvt.) Ltd., Kasur.
* Mediplast innovations (Pvt.) Ltd., Karachi.
* Mian Tyres & Tube Ltd., Sheikhupura.
* Novatex Limited, Karachi.
* Pel Industries, Karachi.
* Repro KRC (Pvt.) Ltd., Karachi.
* Royal PVC, Peshawar.
* Shield Corporation Ltd., Karachi.
* Thermosole (Pvt.) Ltd., Lahore.
* Top Medical Industries, Karachi.
* Tri-Pack Films Ltd., Port Qasim.

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